Carbon graphite. Mune yakakwirira-tembiricha yekunyora, yekunyungudika yenzvimbo yekabhoni graph ndeyekukosha sezvainokanganisa zvakananga kugadzikana uye kushandisirwa kwezvinhu zvakanyanyisa nzvimbo.
Carbon graphite inzvimbo yakaumbwa ye carbon maatomu, ine zvivakwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemakristuru. Mhando yakajairika yakakura kwazvo, apo maatomu akarongwa mumatehwe ezvematongerwo enyika Ichi chimiro chinoda Carbon graphite neakanakisa inovharidzira kubatana uye lubricity, ichiita kuti iite zvakanaka mukudziya kwakanyanya uye nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzekupfeka.
Inonyungudika point ye carbon graphite
Iyo yekunyungudutsa nzvimbo yeCarbon graphite inoreva tembiricha iyo kabhoni graphi inoshandura kubva kune yakasimba kusvika kune yakamanikidzwa pakumanikidzwa kwemudenga. Iyo yekunyungudutsa poindi yegrafiti inoenderana nezvinhu zvakadai seyakachenesa chimiro uye kuchena, saka zvinogona kuchinja. Nekudaro, kazhinji, iyo yekunyungudika iyo graphite iri mukati meiyo yakakwirira-tembiricha.
Iyo yakajairwa inonyunguduka poindi yegreshite kazhinji inowanzo kuve anenge ma350 degrees celsius (kana anenge 6422 degrees Fahrenheit). Izvi zvinoita graphite yakanyanya kupisa-tembiricha yekushambadzira kwakakodzera kune dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuvhiringidza-tembiricha, dzakadai sesimbi inonyungudika, yemagetsi arc mafuro, Semiconductor kugadzirwa, uye machira emarabhoritari. Nzvimbo yayo yakakwira yekunyungudutsa inogonesa graphite kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwayo uye kuita munzvimbo idzi dzakanyanyisa dzekunze, pasina kuve nekunyungudika kana kurasikirwa nemanje.
Nekudaro, zvakakodzera kucherechedza kuti nzvimbo yekunyungudika yemafiripiti yakasiyana neyekuzokanganisa. Kunyangwe graphite isinganyunguduke pakunyanyisa kupisa, inogona kupisa mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanyisa (senge oksijeni yakapfuma nzvimbo).
Kupisa kwakanyanya kwegirazi
Iyo yakakwira yekunyungudika yekunyungudutsa inoita basa rakakosha muminda yakawanda, uye zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvezvinyorwa zvikuru zvekushisa:
1. Metal Smollting
Mukuita kwesimbi inonhuhwirira, yakakwira yekunyungudika graph graph inowanzoshandiswa sezvinhu zvakadai seanodzvinyirira, electrodes, uye chi liners. Zvinogona kutsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya uye kuve nehuremu hwakanaka kwazvo, iro rinobatsira kunyungudika nekukanda metals.
2. Semiconductor Kugadzira
Iyo Semiconductor yekugadzira maitiro inoda nzvimbo dzakakwirira-tembiricha kugadzirira Semiconductor zvinhu zvakadai se crystalline silicon. Grafiti inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sechoto uye kupisa chinhu nekuti inogona kushanda pakudziya kwakanyanya uye kunopa kugadzikana kunobata.
3. Indasitiri yemakemikari
Grafiti inoshandiswa mumakemikari indasitiri yekugadzira makemikari anogadzira, pombi, kupisa zvinhu, uye zvinhu zvekutsigira. Yayo yakakwira-tembiricha kugadzikana uye kurwisa kupesana inoita sarudzo yakakodzera yekubata zvinhu zvinokosheswa.
4. Rabhoritari chitofu
Rabharitari zvivira zvinowanzo shandisa graphite sechinhu chinodziya chechinhu chakasiyana-siyana chekushisa uye nekugadzirisa zvinhu. Graphite cripments inowanzoitwa zvakare inoshandiswa semuenzaniso wekunyungudika uye kuongorora kwekunyora.
5. Aerospace uye indasitiri yenyukireya
Mune maindasitiri eAerospace, graphi
Kusiyana uye zvikumbiro zvegirazi
Pamusoro peiyo standard graphi
Pyrolytic graphite: Iyi mhando yegrafiti ine yakakwira anisotropy uye yakanakisa inobata district. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumapoka yakadai seAerispace uye Semiconductor Indasitiri.
Yakagadziridzwa graphite: nekuunza kusvibiswa kana kushandurwa kwepamhepo kuita graphite, zvinhu zvakananga zvinogona kuvandudzwa, sekuwedzera kupokana kana kuvandudza kufambidzana.
Simbi yakavakirwa graphite composite zvinhu: Izvi zvinosanganiswa zvinosanganisa graphite nezvinhu zvakavakirwa zvesimbi, kuva nemhando yepamusoro yegirazi uye michina yeiyo simbi, uye yakakodzera zvivakwa zvakakwirira uye zvikamu.
COnclusion
Iyo yakakwira yekunyungudutsa point yeCarbon graphite inoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha mune dzakasiyana-siyana dzekupisa. Kunyangwe mune simbi inonyunguduka, semiconductor yekugadzira, maindasitiri emakemikari, grapuritory indasitiri, graphite inoita basa rakakosha mukuita kuti maitiro aya aitwa anonyatsoitwa pakudziya kwakanyanya. Panguva imwecheteyo, vakasiyana akasiyana uye shanduko yegrafiti inoitawo kuti iite kuti iite kuti iite zvakasiyana-siyana zvikumbiro, kupa mhinduro dzakasiyana-siyana dzekwenharaunda dzemaindasitiri uye dzesainzi. Nekukura kwekuenderera kwehunyanzvi, tinogona kutarisira kuona kubuda kwezvinhu zvitsva zvepamusoro zvekushisa kusvika pakurarama zvinogara zvichichinja maitiro ekushisa.
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-23-2023