Graphiteis an allotrope of carbon, inova grey dema, opaque yakasimba ine yakagadzikana makemikari ehupfumi uye kusagadzikana kwekuora.Haisi nyore reactive ne acids, alkalis, nemamwe makemikari, uye ine zvakanakira senge tembiricha yekudzivirira, conductivity, lubrication, plasticity, uye thermal shock resistance.
Saka, inonyanya kushandiswa kune:
1.Refractory materials: Graphite uye zvigadzirwa zvayo zvine maitiro ekudzivirira kwekushisa kwepamusoro uye simba, uye inonyanya kushandiswa mumhizha ye metallurgical kugadzira girafu crucibles.Mukugadzira simbi, graphite inowanzoshandiswa sechinhu chinodzivirira chesimbi ingots uye sechigadziko chesimbi yesimbi.
2.Conductive zvinhu: inoshandiswa mumhizha yemagetsi kugadzira electrodes, mabhurashi, carbon rods, carbon tubes, electrode yakanaka ye mercury positive current transformers, graphite gaskets, nhare dzefoni, zvipfeko zveterevhizheni tubes, nezvimwewo.
3.Graphite ine kugadzikana kwakanaka kwemakemikari, uye mushure mekugadzirisa kwakakosha, ine maitiro ekudzivirira kuora, kunaka kwekushisa kwekushisa, uye kuderera kwepasi.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwezvinopisa kupisa, matangi ekuita, macondensers, shongwe dzinopisa, shongwe dzekupinza, zvinotonhorera, zvinopisa, mafirita, uye midziyo yepombi.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvikamu zveindasitiri senge petrochemical, hydrometallurgy, acid-base kugadzirwa, synthetic fibers, uye papermaking.
4.Kugadzira kukanda, kushanduka kwejecha, kuumba, uye yakakwirira-kupisa metallurgical materials: Pamusana peiyo diki yekuwedzera kwekushisa kwe graphite uye kukwanisa kwayo kutsungirira kuchinja kwekukurumidza kutonhora uye kupisa, inogona kushandiswa se mold ye glassware.Mushure mekushandisa graphite, simbi nhema inogona kuwana chaiyo yekukanda zviyero, kutsetseka kwepamusoro, uye goho repamusoro.Inogona kushandiswa pasina kushandiswa kana kushandiswa zvishomanana, nokudaro kuchengetedza huwandu hwakawanda hwesimbi.
5.Kugadzirwa kwema alloys akaoma uye mamwe maitiro ehupfu simbi kunowanzobatanidza kushandisa magirafu zvinhu kugadzira zvikepe zveceramic zvekutsikirira uye sintering.Kugadziriswa kwekristaro yekukura crucibles, midziyo yekunatsa yenharaunda, zvigadziro zvekutsigira, induction heaters, nezvimwewo zve monocrystalline silicon haigoni kuparadzaniswa kubva kune-high-purity graphite.Mukuwedzera, graphite inogonawo kushandiswa se graphite separator uye chigadziko chevacuum smelting, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvakadai sepamusoro-tembiricha yekudzivirira machubhu, tsvimbo, mahwendefa, uye grids.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-21-2023